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Crispy Sourdough Grilled Cheese Sandwich

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Making a grilled cheese sandwich on sourdough is easy. Making the perfect grilled cheese sandwich is an art. Grilled cheese and tomato soup is the classic pairing your mind probably goes to first, but these sandwiches are a great addition to any soup or a salad and help round out a meal.

A grilled cheese sandwich with melted cheese filling is cut in half on parchment paper, with two bowls of tomato soup in the background.

A grilled cheese sandwich was the first official “dish” I ever made as a kid, and I didn’t know it then, but it would kick off a total cooking career. That being said, I’m pretty much an expert in the field of sandwiches filled with cheese and have created the best grilled cheese recipe. Everyone can make a grilled cheese sandwich, but in this post, I’ll show you how to make a GREAT one. 

It took a few tries, but I came up with the perfect ratio of cheese to bread. I’ll also tell you which cheeses are the best to use, and I’ll teach you how to avoid the most common and frustrating mistake: burning your sandwich bread before the cheese melts. Serve it with my Homemade Garden Tomato Soup for the absolute best grilled cheese and tomato soup combo you’ll ever eat.

Why You’ll Love This Sourdough Grilled Cheese Sandwich

  • A simple, classic recipe – Everyone and their brother has had a grilled cheese in their life, and it’s the perfect comfort food, low energy, kid pleasing meal. 
  • Inexpensive and easy – There’s no special equipment required, and it’s accessible to everyone.
  • Unlimited customizations – You can add anything you want to a grilled cheese including different spreads, cheeses, and veggies.
  • Pairs with more than just tomato soup – These sandwiches are the perfect addition to any soup or salad and help round out a meal.

What’s a Good Grilled Cheese Bread? 

Guessing by the title of this post, Sourdough bread is my top choice for the best bread for grilled cheese. It’s strong and sturdy, gets extra crispy when it’s grilled, and it can withstand a lot of cheese. 

Slices of bread on a wooden cutting board with a bowl of mayo, cheese and a striped cloth in the background.

If I can’t get my hands on a good sourdough, any rustic, crusty bread will do. I like a loaf of Italian bread (not the baguette kind) or a French peasant bread. I prefer to pick up bread from the bakery section of the grocery store, rather than the bread aisle.

The Best Cheese for Grilled Cheese

Sharp cheddar is a must for me. I also prefer “sharp” cheddar over “extra sharp” because it’s less oily. For the ultimate grilled cheese sandwich, do a mix of cheddar and a super melty cheese like Monterey Jack or Swiss. This way, you’ll get the perfect grilled cheese flavor and the best melty texture combined.

Cheese Options for Grilled Cheese

The right cheese can take your grilled cheese from good to THE BEST. I like to mix shredded cheddar with any of the cheeses below for the best combination of melty and tasty.

  • Swiss (I like Swiss better than Gruyere for its meltability).
  • Provolone
  • Mozzarella
  • American
  • Pepper Jack
  • Brie
  • Gouda or Havarti (great for adding depth of flavor and a gourmet touch to your grilled cheese)

Ingredients

Grilled cheese is one of the simplest recipes with the most basic ingredients.

Slices of bread on a wooden board, with small bowls of grated cheese, mayonnaise, and melted butter, plus a butter knife and striped towel nearby.
  • Sourdough Bread – my go-to choice for a sturdy and scrumptious sandwich
  • Sharp Cheddar Cheese – shredded
  • Monterey Jack or Swiss Cheese – shredded
  • Mayonnaise – or softened salted butter. Mayo is my top choice for grilled cheeses because it gives the bread an even, golden crust and beautiful browning.

How to Make a Sourdough Grilled Cheese Sandwich

Follow the full instructions in the recipe card for detailed, step-by-step directions.

Step 1

Mix the cheddar and Monterey Jack (or Swiss) cheese in a bowl and set aside.

A slice of bread topped with shredded cheese on a wooden board, with a bowl of mayo, a knife, and another slice of bread nearby.

Lay out the slices of sourdough bread and divide the cheese evenly on top. Press the cheese lightly so it stays in place.

A slice of bread with mayo spread on it sits on a wooden cutting board next to a butter knife and a small bowl of mayo.

Spread mayo on one side of the remaining slices of bread. Place these slices on top of the cheese, mayo side facing up.

Step 2

Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Lightly spray the skillet with cooking spray or brush with melted butter. Place the sandwiches mayo-side down in the hot skillet.

Spread the remaining mayo on what is now the top slices of bread. Put them back on the sandwiches, mayo facing up.

Step 3

Two grilled cheese sandwiches cooking in a black cast iron skillet, with slices of bread visible in the background.

Cook for 2–3 minutes, then flip. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and the cheese is melted.

A grilled cheese sandwich cut in half, with melted cheese stretching between the slices, placed on white parchment paper.

Let the sandwiches rest for 1 minute before slicing. Serve warm.

Tips

  • Use shredded cheese for the best meltage. It fills the bread more evenly and melts way better. 
  • Shred the cheese yourself so that the grilled cheese sandwich is extra melty. Packaged shredded cheese uses an anti-caking agent to prevent clumping, but that impairs the meltability.
  • When you’re making your sandwich, pack the cheese down lightly on the bread. This will make transferring your sandwich to the pan a lot cleaner.
  • Cook low and slow. Don’t be tempted to crank the heat up, otherwise the bread will burn before the cheese melts.
  • Let the sandwich rest for a couple minutes before slicing, otherwise all the cheese will run out immediately. 

Substitutions & Variations

Grilled Cheese Side Dishes

Tomato soup and grilled cheese is the classic pairing, but that’s not the only way to go. Try it with any of these other soups and more delicious sides for a filling lunch or dinner.

A slice of grilled cheese sandwich being dipped into a bowl of tomato soup.

How to Store Leftover Grilled Cheese

Leftover grilled cheese sandwiches can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days.

Yes, really! Whenever I make grilled cheeses, I always make a big batch and store them in the fridge all week! I reheat them in the air fryer for easy lunches. The key is to let them cool completely, then wrap them tightly in plastic wrap and place them in a storage bag or airtight container to keep them fresh.

How to Reheat a Grilled Cheese Sandwich

Reheat leftover sandwiches in the air fryer at 400°F for 3-4 minutes until heated through and melty. You can also reheat in a skillet on medium-low heat until warmed through

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A grilled cheese sandwich with melted cheese filling is cut in half on parchment paper, with two bowls of tomato soup in the background.

The Best Grilled Cheese Recipe (With Sourdough Bread)

Make the best grilled cheese sandwich on sourdough bread. This recipe is simple and gives you the best melty, and flavorful grilled cheese sandwich, perfect alongside tomato soup.
Print Pin Rate
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 8 minutes
Servings: 4 Sandwiches
Author: Michelle

Ingredients

Instructions

  • In a bowl, mix the cheddar and Monterey Jack (or Swiss) cheeses.
  • Lay out 4 slices of sourdough and divide the shredded cheeses evenly on top. Pack the cheese down gently so it stays in place.
  • Grab the remaining 4 slices of bread and spread 1 teaspoon of mayo on one side of each slice. Place the bread slices on top of the cheese, mayo side facing up.
  • Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Lightly spray the skillet with cooking spray or brush with melted butter. Place the sandwiches mayo-side down into the skillet. Note: I can fit about two sandwiches in a 12" skillet. Work in batches for easy flipping.
  • While the sandwiches are cooking, remove the top slices of bread and spread the remaining mayo on them. Put the sourdough back on the sandwiches, mayo side facing up.
  • Cook the sandwiches for 2–3 minutes, then flip. Cook another 3 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and the cheese is melted.
  • Remove the cooked sandwiches from the pan and rest for 1 minute before slicing. Cut diagonally (they taste better that way) and serve warm.
Cuisine American, Kid Friendly Food
Course Dinner, Lunch, Sandwiches, Snacks

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